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View from the scenic overlook at Devil's Den SP built by the CCC |
After packing and unhooking the motorhome from power and
water I drove up to the lodge to use the State Park Wifi. My ATT personal
hotspot has been working in most places but not in the Queen Wilhelmina
campsite. I made myself comfortable in the lounge that looks out over the
expansive vista of the Quachita Forest. While there I was able to upload my May
28th, 30th and 31st blog posts and check my
email.
Then I headed north continuing on Highway 71 to Devil’s Den State Park in West Fork,
Arkansas. Arkansas has 52 state parks so there are lots to choose from. I
picked up a great little State Park Guide that divides the state into six
areas. It shows the locations of each park and provides a nice description of
what each has to offer.
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This is the dam built by the CCC. People seem to really like lying on the stones |
I chose Devil’s Den because it was on my route, it showed a photo of a beautiful waterfall and mostly because it is touted to be “the most intact CCC park in the country.” I’ve been interested in CCC works ever since it was chosen as the theme for a HALS challenge – see my May 12
th post on the Chiricahua National Monument.
After picking a perfect camp site tucked in the corner
and fully shaded, I headed out to see what the CCC had built. They worked at
this site from 1933-1942. The first things they built were facilities needed to
house the 200 men in the camp. This included several barracks, a kitchen, mess
hall, well house, recreation hall and an education building. The CCC program
not only taught technical skills they offered educational opportunities. Many
received their high school diplomas while serving and others earned college
credits.
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Bronze sculpture of a CCC worker |
One of the first projects a crew from North Dakota
started was to extend the road from the town of West Fork to the park site. The
CCC also built a dam to create a swimming spot with a diving platform and beach.
The outlet side of the dam creates the waterfall that had caught my eye in the
promotional material. They also built extensive drainage systems and culverts
and a beautifully crafted timber and stone overlook that frames a stunning
view. I saw 2 of the 18 unique cabins built for park visitors. Each is adapted
to its specific site with stone steps leading up or down as needed. These are
still in use today.
The entrance to one of six camping areas is marked by the
remnants of a stone bridge the CCC built to cross Lee Creek. It was said to be “one
of the most substantial structures built by the CCC.” The bridge washed out in
a flood in 1960. They also completed smaller projects like hiking trails – I plan
to walk the Devil’s Den Trail
tomorrow morning, and go see the amphitheater and Pump House.
Devil’s Den Park was designated as a National Historic
District in 1994.
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Plan of all the facilities the CCC built at Devil's Den SP |
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One of several massive stone walls in the park |
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Remnants of the CCC built bridge |
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Historic photo of the bridge from Arkansas State Parks interpretive material |
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One of the wood and stone cabins built by the CCC |
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Note how well the cabin fits into its site |
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Scenic overlook at the Yellow Rock Trailhead, restored in 2000 |
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Roof structure of the scenic overlook |
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Stone, lichen and tiny daisys |
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One plaque lists the names of all the original CCC men. The other lists those to came back for a reunion and funded the CCC interpretive trail in 1999. |
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Found these butterfly wings near my campsite |
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